When teachers stop assessing, learners stop succeeding
| Masweneng Mokolwane Eric - 16 Dec 2025

Across many rural communities, thousands of learners continue to suffer academically not because they lack potential, but because they are victims of poor assessment practices in the classroom. Assessment is meant to serve as a compass that guides both teachers and learners through the curriculum. Instead, in several rural schools, it has become a missing link that derails young people from the hopes of a successful future.
 Assessment is one of the most important components of teaching. Daily informal assessments help teachers understand what learners already know, what they struggle with, and how best to support them. Formal assessments—such as tests and examinations—measure whether learning has taken place at the end of a term or year. Without both, the curriculum loses its backbone.
 Yet, in some rural schools, learners can go through an entire term without experiencing meaningful informal assessment. This denies them the opportunity to improve, weakens their academic foundation, and destroys the confidence they need to progress to the next grade. The classroom is where success begins, and where failure is often manufactured.
Teachers carry a profound responsibility. When they neglect assessment, whether through lack of commitment or poor training, the consequences spill far beyond school walls. Communities across rural South Africa see the effects daily—young people loitering in the streets, dropping out of school, losing hope, and eventually joining the growing ranks of the unemployed. This is not because children in rural areas lack intelligence, but because the system around them fails to nurture it.
 Part of the challenge lies in the appointment of teachers. In some schools, recruitment is influenced not by merit, experience, or qualifications, but by personal favour or family ties. As a result, educators are sometimes placed in phases they were never trained to teach, leading to poor content delivery and weaker assessment practices. A teacher trained for the Foundation Phase cannot be expected to perform effectively in the Senior Phase—and vice versa.
 When the wrong people teach the wrong grades, the entire education chain is disrupted. Learners in the Foundation Phase enter the Intermediate Phase without strong literacy and numeracy skills. This weakness continues into the Senior and FET phases, where learners struggle through subjects that require strong foundational knowledge. What emerges is not just poor academic performance, but a ripple effect that harms the socio-economic prospects of entire communities.
 Another contributing factor is a loss of interest among some teachers, particularly those close to retirement. While many veteran educators remain dedicated and continue to inspire excellence, others are simply waiting for their final pay cheque. Learners sit in classrooms with teachers who no longer prepare lessons, who no longer innovate, and who no longer believe in the transformative power of education.
 In contrast, committed teachers—those who embrace new methods, integrate technology, and design fair and inclusive assessments—are proof that teaching is still a noble profession capable of shaping a nation. These educators show that with proper preparation and passion, learners in rural areas can thrive just as well as those in affluent schools.
If rural schools are to produce a generation of critical thinkers and skilled future workers, assessment practices must improve. Teachers must honour their teaching periods, plan lesson activities, and assess learners consistently throughout the year. Schools need fair and transparent recruitment processes that prioritise qualifications and expertise. Learners must be valued in their classrooms and given the opportunities to measure and grow their abilities.
 A strong assessment system does more than produce good marks—it builds confidence, shapes character and opens the door to future opportunities. Rural children deserve nothing less than quality teaching that prepares them to compete and succeed in a global society.
  Until these issues are addressed, the cycle of poor performance will continue, and South Africa will keep losing the potential of countless young minds whose only mistake was being educated in the wrong environment. 



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